Photo credit 1899-1949 (A) Kilfinane Photographs
Kilfinnane or Kilfinane is a small market town in County
Limerick, Ireland. In the barony
of Coshlea it is the highest town in Co Limerick and is surrounded on three
sides by the Ballyhoura Mountains. On
the remaining side is the Golden Vale.[i]
The townland for Kilfinane is Moorestown and the barony is Coshlea.
The photo above represents the town name in both English and
Celtic or Gaelic. The translation from
the Celtic is Church of St Finnian. St Finnian lived a monastic life along the
river Lubagh at the time of St Patrick, about the 7th century. The local citizens observed his meditations
and prayers. Eventually they became
converts. When St Finnian left the area
to continue his conversions, the local people built a church in his name. After a while the area became known as Cill
Fionain.
The parish was originally formed by the union of Ardpatrick,
Particles, and Kilfinane. The modern
parish was formed when Ardpatrick became a separate parish. Kilmallock and Ballingaddy are also
associated with Kilfinane.[ii] A small group of Palatines came to the area about the 1760s
and they helped the locals defeat an attack from the defenders in 1793.
The Kilfinane Moat was one of the seating places of the
Kings of Cashel. It may also have been
used as a place of ceremonial. It is
called a moat but in appearance I would call it a mound since it is 34 feet
high and 54 feet in diameter. [iv]
Since my grandfather was from Kilfinane, I understand more
about the area. He was born about the
time the parishes changed which will make finding his records more difficult,
but as I become more familiar with parishes, baronys, townlands, and villages I
am sure I will find something. Judging by the list of parish priests listed on
the Diocese of Limerick website my grandfather was mostlikely baptized by
Richard B O’Brien, DD or John Halpin, depending on when he was actually born.
The current church was dedicated to St Andrew and built under
the direction of Fr Patrick Lee, parish priest from 1877 until his death in
1892.
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